While compiling this on page SEO checklist I was mindful that it should enable you to make a real difference to the quality of your webpages and improve the chances of appearing on page one of the search results, even if you’re not an
SEO expert .
This is not meant to be an exhaustive list of on page SEO techniques, rather those that will make a difference to all sites and can be changed easily by anybody. You just need the will to get started.
The first item on our on page SEO checklist is to consider the keyword or keyphrase for your webpage or blog post.
Your keyword or keyphrase refers to the word or words that you want your page to appear in search results for. If you are writing content for your homepage for your Italian restaurant in Exeter, this might be “Italian restaurant in Exeter”.
To work out the best keyword or phrase to base your content on, we recommend carrying out some keyword research. This is easier than it sounds and after it’s done you’ll be more informed and better able to reach your ideal audience.
Once you’ve found the perfect keyword, keep this in mind as you write the content for your page.
While experts can’t agree on the ideal word count for a webpage or blog post, we recommend that you aim for at least 1,300 words. This isn’t an absolute target, but gives you enough opportunity to write content that helps to inform, educate, entertain or persuade your audience.
When thinking about the length of your webpage content consider:
Once you’ve written your content, it’s time to reflect on your carefully researched keywords
or keyphrase. Chances are that you’ve mentioned this phrase naturally within your content, but it helps to check on how often it’s referenced (known as keyword density).
The team at Yoast, known for its SEO expertise, suggest a keyword density of 0.5%-2.5%. In practice, this means that for a 1,000 word article you might include your target keyphrase 5-25 times.
Here are some points to consider on keyword density:
Search engines like Google place importance not only to the words you use but also their position. If you live in Exeter and fancy pizza you might type “pizza delivery Exeter” into Google, as I did. These are the top results.
The page title
is the large blue text. Note how they all front load
the Page title.
When updating your page titles make sure that:
The fifth item on our on page SEO checklist is to write an effective page description.
Although page descriptions are apparently not part of the Google search algorithm they are still important to get right. Each listing on the search result page is an advert and the visitor has to decide which one they’re going to click. Sometimes the result on its own might provide enough information—a phone number or opening times for example.
Take a look at the fourth result for “pizza delivery Exeter”.
At the time of writing the top result is The Waterfront, a great restaurant by the way. From their page description I know if they’re open and that I can even order drinks! This is all useful information to help people searching find the right result for them.
When updating your page descriptions remember:
After you’ve checked your content for keyword density, it’s a good idea to think about how it looks on your webpage.
It’s easier for readers to understand and engage with what you’ve written if it’s made easy to read, which is why headings and subheadings are essential. Not only this, but formatting your headings and subheadings with what’s known as ‘heading tags’ is a quick and easy way to maximise the SEO value of your content.
Our tips for using headings on your website include:
Another way to optimise your website for SEO purposes is to add in more links between your different pages and blog posts. This practice, known as internal linking, is helpful for both your readers and search engine bots.
These links allow your audience to explore your website further and to find out more about who you are and what you do. They also
help search engines to ‘crawl’ your website and build a picture of your website, your authority and the value of your content.
When building internal links for your website consider these points:
As well as your internal links, it’s also a good idea to consider how to build
backlinks for your website (also known as external links).
It’s always a good idea to introduce images and photographs to your website, to improve the experience for users. However, search engine ‘spiders’ can’t see images and so rely on the additional information you can provide, known as ‘alt tags’, to understand these images.
Alt tags firstly provide essential information for readers who are visually impaired and use a screen reader. They also serve the same purpose for search engines, which is why they’re often part of on page SEO strategies.
Here’s how to make the most of alt tags for SEO purposes:
Using a URL that humans can understand like /on-page-seo-checklist instead of /gjg—8786ffrees%34hjgyta.xn—i2fr/ makes sense when we read it. This is something that search engine algorithms recognise. We’ve also found that short but keyword rich URLs make a small but significant difference to your ranking.
Note that the URL is also shown on the search results page, so forms part of your advert which we’re trying to make as attractive as possible.
Here are some tips for creating a user friendly URL:
We hope you’ve found this on page SEO checklist useful and that it helps you to optimise your webpages for traffic and results.
If you’d like to learn more about SEO, we recommend heading over to our
blog for more tips and guides including
content strategies for SEO . If you need help with your SEO, then get in touch. We're a web design and digital marketing agency in Exeter that specialises in helping small businesses to grow.
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We’re a website design and digital marketing agency based in Exeter. We help businesses grow online and have over 20 years of experience in Web Design. We offer several inbound strategies, including paid search and SEO. In addition, our content team can help with copywriting and email campaigns.